Issues Of Early American Settlement Essay - 1157 Words

In the early settlement of America, disease and forced labor played a significant role. In the Spanish colonies from Florida and Southward, smallpox took an enormous toll on the conquerors and the native peoples. The so-called â€Å"black legend† regarding the Spanish and Portuguese was actually somewhat true, but also somewhat misleading. The concept held that â€Å"the conquerors merely butchered or tortured the Indians (‘killing for Christ’), stole their gold, infected them with smallpox, and left little but misery behind.† (Kennedy, p. 23) All of this was actually true – but that wasn’t all the conquerors did, and is therefore the error of the â€Å"black legend†. The Spanish and Portuguese conquerors built an enormous empire that spanned two†¦show more content†¦The New England colonies came into being by way of the Puritans in the 17th century – indirectly by way of the Protestant Reformation, and the subsequ ent break of the United Kingdom with the Catholic Church. A group of Puritans called the Separatists from Holland boarded the Mayflower headed for America by way of the Virginia Company of England, only to have missed their destination. They arrived off the coast of New England in 1620. (Kennedy p. 44) The climate was so inhospitably cold, that less than half of the surviving crew of the Mayflower actually survived the first winter. New England then began to become populated with Dutch and English settlers. â€Å"Whereas English immigration to the Chesapeake was spread over nearly a century, most English voyagers to New England arrived within a single decade.† (Kennedy, p. 51) The Dutch funneled into New Amsterdam, which became New York after England won a battle with the Dutch. It was the Dutch who purchased Manhattan Island from the Indians for trinkets. Pennsylvania was created with a Quaker religious ideology by a land grant inherited by William Penn. Each region seems to have its own unique distinction during this period. The New England Colonies and the Middle Colonies were each like the South inShow MoreRelatedSlavery And Its Impact On The United States Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesOver the past 35 years a great change has occurred in the study of slavery and its impact on the settling of the â€Å"New World.† From a footnote in American history of little consequence until the cotton fields of the antebellum South, it has evolved into a study that now sees the institution as the most significant element in the colonization and exploitation of this hemisphere by Europeans. It also acknowledges the participation of Africans and the Amerindians in this process and furthermore seesRead More1. As stated in the text for much of the early history of Nevada it was never considered as a700 Words   |  3 Pagesthe text for much of the early history of Nevada it was never considered as a place for settlement but instead used for quicker and easier trails to California or trapping expeditions. The Mexican-American war, the movement of the Mormons into the West, and the search for mineral wealth all indirectly ended up leading to the settlement of the territory. Initially Nevada was a territory of Mexico that they had gained after achieving independence from the Spanish in the early 19th century. UnfortunatelyRead MoreShort Answer Essay Assignment1051 Words   |  5 PagesErnesto Castillo Jodie Baeyens LITR220 August 14, 2015 Short Answer Essay Assignment 1. Based on the readings from weeks one and two, discuss the images of America the European writers constructed to promote colonization and settlement. What kinds of unique natural resources and environmental factors did they extol in their accounts of the New World? Relate these images to natural resources and environmental factors today. The Purposes behind coming to America was as diverse asRead MoreDifference Between Spanish And English Colonization1012 Words   |  5 PagesNorth America until the early 17th century, well past the period of the Spanish conquest, their methods of colonization were more successful in the long term. The English were able to find economic success through agricultural and commercial means, allowing them to establish distinct and successful societies in the New World. Additionally, the success of the permanent English settlements was further strengthened by relatively accepting policies about religion and Native American relationships. OneRead MoreAfrican American And The Civil War876 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica and slavery was abolished, the African American population in the South faced many challenges related to their new found freedom. Following the post-Civil War Reconstruction period, white supremacy resurfaced in the South (AE Television, 2015). Beginning in the early 1900s through 1970 there was a mass exodus of African American s from South to North America. Although some African American s were known to have moved from the South as early as 1850, there were two major waves during theRead MoreNative American And English Colonists1056 Words   |  5 Pagessettlers then tried again for a permanent settlement in the early 1600s with Jamestown. Following Jamestown the English were consistently sending new colonists from England to America. The first English settlers had faced quite the hardships. None of the colonists were prepared or equipped with the knowledge to survive in their new environment. This is where Native American and English colonists interactions began. Prior to English settlers, the Native Americans had also had interactions with the SpanishRead MoreThe Cause And Effects Of The Pequot War799 Words   |  4 Pagesaftermath? The Pequot War could have also been known as a massacre. The Pequot war was on May 26, 1637. The Pequot war was a war between the Europeans and the Pequot Indians. The English Puritan settlements had begun expanding into the Connecticut River Valley. The only major problem with expanding the settlement was the Pequot Indians. Though, the feud had also involved other Indian tribes including the Mohegans; the Mohegans, however, shared close relation to the Pequot Indians because they were onceRead MoreWomen Were Not For The Public World1110 Words   |  5 PagesIn the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, it was widely believed that â€Å"women were not suited for the public world† (p.493). It is no secret that women were treated less than a man, and that belief proves it. Women took a stand for themselves by creating groups for women with similar beliefs to come together and show the world that they are equal to men. The groups they established aided the community in several different ways. Some supported local public places and others passed lawsRead MoreHistory of Social Work1714 Words   |  7 Pagespolicies and programs with significant historical changes occurring and a shift in religious and political views allowing these changes to benefit members of society and address social issues. Key events such as the Elizabethan Poor Law, the industrial revolution, the first charity organised society (COS) and the settlement movement were established mainly in the United Kingdom however similar models were then adapted in the United States and Australia. Pioneering members of society helped advocate forRead MoreReligion in Todays Society994 Words   |  4 Pagesdeveloping culture of early America. This inf ormation was developed to help ESL students gain a better understanding of American religious culture. Faith as part of Government In the early history of America there were a combination of settlements that had differing religious beliefs. In this article we are going to take a look at some of the religious culture implications of having faith as a governmental rule. We will also aim to educate those who may be new to the American culture and who may

international marketing case 2-7 McDonalds obesity Essay

International marketing Case 2-7 Q1) How should McDonalds respond when ads promoting healthy lifestyles featuring Ronald McDonald are equated with Joe camel and cigarette ads? Should McDonalds eliminate Ronald McDonald in its ads? A1) in my opinion, changing the character Ronald or eliminating it is not the answer, the answer is for McDonalds to emphasis that cigarettes are always harmful, in contrast McDs menu has a variety of healthy options, so the comparison is wrong because it is of totally different types. Mac can/should target its Ronald to do more advertisements for healthy food and nutrition, they can also label their food with the amount of fat, cholesterol, sugar, and other nutritional values; another suggestion is†¦show more content†¦The obesity rate cannot rapidly fall, it will take some time because parents’ lifestyle should modify as well as children’s’ eating style should also change. Less traditional food and having less physical work in developed countries, especially in Scandinavian countries where there is less working hours. The children’s’ obesity becomes a very big problem worldwide. Q4) the broad issue facing McDonalds in the UK is the current attitude towars rising obesity. The company seems to have tried many different approaches to deal with the problem, but the problem persists. List all the problems facings McDonalds critique its various approaches to solving the problem. A4) Problems: Some say that the fast food portion sizes are partly to blame. Some people say advertising is to blame, especially ads aimed at children Solution: ad campaigns aimed at kids featuring Ronald McDonald and animated vegetable and fruit animations. McDonalds corp. later issued a statement claiming that many nutritionists believe they their meals can fit into a balanced diet. Using positive lifestyle messages in ads. McDonalds changed menu with items such as porridge, smoothies and chicken wraps is on reason for the growing business Q5) Develop a long term plan and a short term plan for McDonalds. A5) long term plan is for Mc to enhance its perceived picture in the minds ofShow MoreRelatedMarketing Plan For A New Product / Service3939 Words   |  16 PagesIntroduction 2 Task 1 (LO1) 4 Using appropriate marketing audit frameworks identify and analyse MacDonald’s micro and macro-environments in order to determine the key factors that can influence McDonald’s marketing activities and their likely implications on the firm 4 Task 2 (LO2) 7 Explain the potential barriers to McDonald’s marketing planning activities and propose solutions for overcoming the barriers identified. 7 Task 3 (LO3) 9 Based on your analysis in Task 1, develop a marketing plan for theRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility8358 Words   |  34 Pageson’.[2] Given that socially responsible organizations should seek ‘minimize their negative impacts and maximize their positive impacts’, the fast food industry provides an important context in which to debate the issue of corporate social responsibility. While the influence of myriad factors, including increasing sedentary lifestyles, on obesity is acknowledged by some researchers some argue that rising obesity can also be linked to the fast food industry.[1] Generally speaking, obesity is anRead MoreEssay on McDonalds Case Study1565 Words   |  7 PagesMcDonalds Case Study Company overview McDonalds Corporation is the worlds largest chain of fast-food restaurants, primarily selling hamburgers, chicken, french fries, breakfasts and soft drinks. More recently, it also offers salads, fruit, snack wraps, and carrot sticks. The business began in 1940, with a restaurant opened by brothers Dick and Mac McDonald in San Bernardino, California. Their introduction of the Speedee Service System in 1948 established the principles of the modernRead MoreCase Study : Strategic Management Of Mcdonald s2152 Words   |  9 Pages Case study: strategic management of McDonald’s Content Executive summary 2 Introduction 2 PESTEL analysis 3 Political Factors 3 Economic Factors 4 Socio-Cultural Factors 4 Technological Factors 4 Environmental Factors 5 Legal Factors 5 SWOT analysis 6 Strengths 6 Weakness 7 Opportunities 7 Threats 8 Conclusion 10 Reference 11 Executive summary To check how the strategic management is practiced in the organization, McDonald’s has been taken as an example. In this essay, the general environmentRead MoreUnit 19 Assignment Brief Marketing Planning February 2014 moderated by NN3857 Words   |  16 PagesICON COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT Pearson BTEC Level 5 HND in Business (QCF) Unit 19: Marketing Planning (QCF. L5) Session February 2014 Course work (Word limit 3500) HND Assignment Brief Programme title ML955 Pearson BTEC Level 5 HND in Business Unit number and title Unit 19 Marketing Planning Assignment number and title 1 of 1 McDonald’s: Repositioning the Golden Arches Mo Willan Module Leader Student name Assessor (receiving the work) Dr Mo Willan, Richard West, Abu NaserRead MoreMcdonald‘S Business Strategy Essay4719 Words   |  19 Pages................................................................................5 2. Introduction...............................................................................6 2.1 Background.............................................................................................6 2.2 History†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 3. McDonald’s Mission, Aim and Objectives................................7 4. Review of the McDonald’s current strategic position†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..8 5. Desired future strategicRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility Of Mcdonald s Corporation2080 Words   |  9 Pagessurvey has found that nutritionists has said that McDonalds’s does not claim to be a health food shop, but there are healthier options available for consumers that are more health conscious. For example, a nutritionist said, â€Å"If you have to eat McDonalds, pick something that will actually fill you up and add some fruit and a side salad.† (smh.com, 2015) McDonald’s has also been highly focusing on children wellbeing by taking a thoughtful approach by contributing positively to the balanced lifestyleRead MoreMcdonalds Strategic Analysis12693 Words   |  51 Pages* MCDONALD’S, THE SIMPLE JOY OF BURGERS. TABLE OF CONTENTS MCDONALD’S, THE SIMPLE JOY OF BURGERS. 1 1 ABSTRACT 3 2 COMPANY INTRODUCTION 4 3 FAST FOOD INDUSTRY ANALYSIS 5 3.1 Franchising Industry Analysis 6 3.2 The Industry Future Perspective 7 3.3 Industry PESTEL Framework Analysis 9 3.3.1 Political Aspects 9 3.3.2 Economic Aspects 9 3.3.3 Social Aspects 9 3.3.4 Technological Aspects 10 3.3.5 Environmental Aspects 11 3.3.6 Legal Aspects 11 4 Mcdonald’s CompanyRead MoreMcdonald’s Essay2988 Words   |  12 PagesTeam Work 03-05-2013 BUS 500F Professor: Assael Students: Chloe – question 1,4, and 6 Elva – question 3,5 and 7 Emily – question 2 and 8 Chapter 8 Question 1. How do you account for the reluctance of competitors to imitate the successful efforts of another firm in their industry? Under what circumstances is imitation likely to be embraced? There is much reluctance of competitors to imitate the successful efforts of another firmRead MoreMcdonalds Value Chain Analysis5751 Words   |  24 Pages2010 Management Information System: McDonald’s case study Idris Sugiarto (21671532) McDonald’s is no doubt the world’s most powerful brand in quick service restaurant industry in terms of market share and brand value. Committed in quality, service, cleanliness, and value, McDonald’s must deliver its product to consumers with consistency and efficiency. This report will explore how McDonald’s corporation maintains its operational excellence through support from integration of sophisticated technologies

Non Fiscal Barriers And The Free Movement Of The European...

This question concerns non-fiscal barriers to the free movement of goods in the European Union. Issues concerning Articles 34,35 or 36 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) are raised and Brian’s potential claim is against France as the Member State who has enacted measures which may restrict imports and exports, thereby violating the Treaty. Firstly, considering the licence required by French legislation to import PS’s, this could amount to a selling arrangement which is defined in the case of Keck as rules that concern who sells the product and when, where and how they go about it. Those selling arrangements which apply equally in law and fact will not invoke Article 34 TFEU. As the product, the PS, in not directly affected, the requirement of a licence may be a selling arrangement . However the selling arrangement does not apply equally in law and fact because there is no licence requirement mentioned for domestic producers of PSs . As the li cence discriminates against imports, this may invoke Article 34 and it is likely to be a measure equivalent to a quantitative restriction (MEQR). MEQRs were defined in Dessonville as â€Å"All trading rules capable of hindering, directly or indirectly, actually or potentially, intra-Community trade† . In other words, an MEQR applies only to imports and not to everyone. As the licence is an additional requirement for imported PSs, and applications are only considered once a year in August, it makes imports moreShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits Of United Kingdom1408 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will answer the essay topic on Economic Integration and discuss the extent to which the benefits of United Kingdom (UK) being a member of the European Union (EU) outweigh the costs. In short, giving the advantages and disadvantages of UK being part of the EU. This essay will start with a brief definition of Economic Integration. Followed by, a general introduction about the economy of EU and the UK. Lastly, stating the advantages and disadvantages for UK, being a member of the EU. Read MoreBritains Economic Consequences Of The British Exit From The European Union1595 Words   |  7 Pagesthe UK; still there are some significant drawbacks. At the same time, there are factors that limit any possible prediction of the economic consequences of the British exit from the European Union. Nonetheless, in this work main areas affected by the possible British exit such as fiscal contribution, trade tariffs, non-tariff regulations, investment, migration and transition and disruption costs will be considered one by one and overall assessment will be provided. First of all, there are certainRead MoreEu vs Nafta1729 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The paper addresses important concerns of the European Union and the NAFTA, NAFTA’s functional structure. A brief introduction if NAFTA and EU confront one another. Executive Summary Some would doubt that the formation of NAFTA was the American response to the European Single Act that formed the EU, which is made up of 27 countries. There is nothing to gain for both the blocs. However in some areas, â€Å"peaceful co-existence† and some form of â€Å"stricter ties† between the EU and NAFTA wouldRead MoreAn Internal Market Within The European Union1646 Words   |  7 PagesA) Regarding to free movement of goods, the issue here where German company ‘Konfekt’ against the importing state Finland and UK which involve with The Treaty On The Functioning Of The European Union (TFEU) . First in Gaston Schul define an internal market within the European Union as â€Å"the elimination of all obstacles to intra-Community trade in order to merge the national markets into a single market bringing about conditions as close as possible to those of a genuine internal market†. ‘Goods’Read MoreThe Impact Of Globalization On Business Activity Communications And Movements Of Individuals Over The National, Political And Geographic Boundaries1401 Words   |  6 PagesGlobalisation, in the most basic sense, could be defined as the growth of business activity communications and movements of individuals over the national, political and geographic boundaries (Johnson et al. 2014). According to Hill, there are two main facets of globalization, in cludes globalization of markets and production (Hill, Cronk, Wickramasekera, 2014). The historically different and distinctive national markets are integrating into a single huge global marketplace in which the perceptionsRead MoreQuestions On International Trade Liberalisation991 Words   |  4 Pageseconomy, encouraging domestic spending and production, and restraining trade with other nations through tariffs on imported goods, restrictive quotas and other restrictive government regulations (Fouda, R. 2012). At the other end of the scale, we have free trade, a system which favours the exchange of goods and Nowadays, this is the predominant system in Europe, promoted by the EU both in the World Trade Organisation (WTO) context and bilaterally with certain regions. There are three basic approachesRead MoreBritain Of The European Union1476 Words   |  6 PagesThe issue of Britain remaining in the European Union, and the consequences of a potential British exit- sometimes shortened to â€Å"Brexit†- from the European Union, have come to the forefront of public debate. While some say that Britain’s egress from the EU would benefit it economically, others argue that the contrary is true, and that there would be detrimental economic consequences for Britain and Europe. In truth, the issue is much more complex and multifaceted. Brexit must be looked at in termsRead MoreGlobalization and the Multinational Corporation: Multiple Choice Questions1378 Words   |  6 Pageseffort to promote free trade? A) World Trade Organization B) the Sarbanes-Oxley Act C) multilateral development banks D) the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Answer: A 2) Which one of the following is an investment from which the payoff over time is derived from the performance of an underlying asset? A) a common stock certificate B) a derivative security C) a corporate bond D) a mortgage bond Answer: B 3) What is the name for the shifting of non-strategic functionsRead MoreThe Impact of the Changing Political and Legal Environment, with the Establishment of the European Union on Trade Between Europe and South Africa2900 Words   |  12 PagesTHE IMPACT OF THE CHANGING POLITICAL AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT, WITH THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ON TRADE BETWEEN EUROPE AND SOUTH AFRICA. by LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT ITEM CODE: ONB 10X8 LECTURER: ABSTRACT The establishment of the European Union influenced trade between the former common market (European Economic Community) and South Africa. This changing political and legal environment enhanced opportunities for trade and logistics activity in South Africa. There are also possibleRead MorePortugal Case Study890 Words   |  4 Pagesconsumption. As can be seen, Portugal’s economic growth supported by a recovery in investment shows that Portugal is in the right path. Moreover, even though Portugal’s banking system is still vulnerable, the ongoing fiscal discipline proves that the Portuguese government wants to maintain the fiscal consolidation and does not want to repeat the same mistakes of previous governments, whose mismanagement of the economy and the public finances in 2000-2007 played a major role in Portugal’s financial crisis

Success The Nurture Achievement - 1361 Words

Success: The Nurture Achievement According to the Outliers, Malcolm Gladwell views success as a byproduct of history and community, of opportunity and legacy (285). Although everyone tries to become successful in their life, not all of them get their success because they all have different backgrounds, grow in different environments and different cultures. Moreover, these different situations determine a person’s success by providing different chances. So, the many opportunities the environment provide, the more successful they become. Therefore, success is derived from the environment, and people achieve it through nurture because the community and family supports give a lot of chances, benefits and encouragements that make them become†¦show more content†¦In addition, my evidence is important because I am trying to say that he had reached his way too superior in programming than anyone at that time. Thus, that superiority in the programming field gave him a chance to obtain a lot of experiences com pared to other people in that period of time. Without that best environment, supports and the first biggest opportunity that he got at Lakeside, he wasn’t famous and successful in his life. As the result, the opportunities and experiences that people get from their environments are the main reasons for them to attain their success. Although people were not born from the wealthy family backgrounds, the situations such as policy changes and depression period also help their weakness to turn into their success. In Chapter Five, Gladwell explains how Joe Flom’s life turned out to be famous and an expert in a law firm because he involved in the situation when the old law firm was fallen and the new law policy was created. Since Flom was the Jewish when Jews were heavily discriminated against, it was really hard to become a lawyer in the old-line law firms. Then, the old-line law firms had corporate lawyers who represented country’s largest companies, and they handled the taxes and the legal work behind the issuing of stocks. However, they didn’t do litigation and proxy fight because they did not deal with the hostile corporate takeovers.

Displacement and doubt in post

Displacement and doubt in post-colonial literature Essay Whilst ambivalent to her identity, it can be said that Senior manipulated her creole language to have a wider range of people who themselves are as indecisive and culturally dynamic and as well, mark her identity. The manipulation of characters in a literary piece can reflect the writers views as well as their innermost struggles and conflicts. In Hurricane Story 1903 it is noted that Granny is instilled and rooted with her Jamaican culture. Likewise, this relates to Senior herself who tries to hold onto her Caribbean roots whilst remaining in Canada, despite her uncertainty of belonging. Renu Juneja in her discussion about Contemporary Women Writers2, states that as reaction to their prolonged invisibility in Literature, the women writers have offered literary works expressed with a female autobiographical sensibility and reflecting their past experiences. Jean Rhys is another West Indian writer whose life parallels with that of Olive Senior and others in the African diaspora. As a white girl growing up in a predominantly black community in Dominica, Rhys experienced levels of isolations and rejection but she however did migrate to England, only returning once to her homeland. Though critics have described her attitudes towards her home country as ambivalent and uncertain based on her experiences, she faced an inner conflict of self-doubt and nostalgic feelings. In the poem, Meditation on Red, Olive Senior makes references to Rhyss life, characters and themes in her novels such as Wide Sargasso Sea where Senior feels the same sentiments and connects with Rhys and her experiences through the pieces that dealt with the issues of displacement and isolation. Growing up in rural Jamaica enabled Senior to be conscious of her environment that facilitated her to manipulate the Edenic imagery and gardening motif in Gardening in the Tropics. I think one of the things that have also shaped my sensibilities as a writer is the intense beauty of the country in which I grew up in as I have internalized this landscape. Not lost on me as a child was the fact that the beautiful landscape marked a lot of hardship and pain and so on. 3 The landscape and scenery of her homeland symbolized the painful experiences by those Senior considered her people and as well represented her quest to dig into her own insecurities and uncertainties regarding her identity and place in society. It can be argued that the nostalgic reminiscence is presented in Meditation on Yellow where Senior writes I want to feel mellow, in that three oclock yellow where she muses on the suns glow at that time of the afternoon in such a tropical setting. This greatly contrasts to her environment now in Canada which varies drastically. It can be argued that Senior, though feeling displaced in her homeland and society on a whole, still admires and yearns for her country as this is seen in the gardening motif throughout Gardening in the Tropics. Bruce King in his introduction of the book, West Indian Literature, states that West Indian Literature is more about coming to terms with exile, rapid change and the desire to belong in a region of the world Many female West Indian writers of the African diaspora are subject to this exact sentiment and thus release their frustration and uncertainty through their work. Olive Senior and others effectively utilize their creative literary techniques to often display their feelings of displacement and ambivalence throughout their work. This is in fact often done, not as means of wanting to but instead fulfilling a need to provide a voice to others who may feel such ambivalence, likewise as Jean Rhys connected to Olive Senior. .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 , .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .postImageUrl , .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 , .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1:hover , .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1:visited , .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1:active { border:0!important; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1:active , .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1 .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5274feeb33ba661e45214c9ef9dc1cb1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Shakespeare's Sonnet 18 EssayWord Count: 1,211 words.References Books Chamberlin, Edward (1993). Come Back to Me, My Language. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. Dawes, Kwame (2001). Talk yuh talk: Interwiews with Anglophone Caribbean poets. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia. Gilbert, Helen ; Joanna Tompkins (1996). Post-Colonial Drama: Theory, Practice, Politics. London: Routledge. King, Bruce Alvin (1995). West Indian Literature. London: Macmillan Publishers. Morris, Merlvyn (2005). Making West Indian Literature. Kingston 6, Jamaica: Ian Randle Publishers. Nasta, Sushiela (1992). Motherlands: Black womens writing from Africa the Caribbean and South Asian. New Brunswick, Canada: Rutgers University Press. Scott, Helen C. (2006). Caribbean Women Writers and Globalization. London: Ashgate Pub Co. Websites Prose Quotes. Retrieved January 3, 2012, from http://thinkexist. com/quotes/with/keyword/prose Dawes Kwame, Kwame Dawes: The Use of Poetry (January 10, 2011), Retrieved January 2, 2012, from http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=-FTJ7imc2ag;feature=related Ramon Paredes, Aristotles Definition of Tragedy. Retrieved January 2, 2012 from http://www. paredes. us/tragedy. html 1 Sushiela Nasta Motherlands: Black womens writing from Africa the Caribbean and South Asian 2 Chapter 8, Contemporary Women Writers, West Indian Literature 3 Quote from Olive Senior in an interview with Kwame Dawes in, Talk Yuh Talk .

Issues and Trend Affecting Global Business

Question: Discuss about theIssues and Trend Affecting Global Business. Answer: Introduction For quite a long time, business was looked at from a point of view that it was an a competition enterprise usually operated by owners using principles that required the stakeholders to observe and exploit a competitive edge in order for the business to survive. At the end of the competition, there could only emerge one winner. Due to this factor, businesses employed all means to gain a competitive advantage and ensure survival under the stiff competition. However, today due to the technological innovations, there has been an increasingly growing change in the involvement of various businesses in the world (Zhou, etal, 2007). Today, most success businesses are measured by the degree of collaboration they are able to enhance with other businesses in the market. Businesses have changed their focus to entail expanding output which is propelled by diversification and innovations in new sectors. As a result, today more and more businesses are increasingly engaging in online retail shopping (Wright Ricks, 1994). Technology giants such as Amazon and Google have moved in to transform the world of business. Competition has shifted from local to global as the businesses have expanded their market to entail all those across the world who have access to the internet. Competition does not only come from those in the same sector but rather includes those from other sectors who are able to identify an opportunity. Trends in Online Shopping in Developed and Developing Nations Online retail shopping is increasingly changing the trends in world business. Too much focus that was put on bigger business is slowly shifting and as a result, small and the once little known businesses are increasingly gaining momentum. They have realised that they can increase sales when they sell online. The prices are also competitive when goods are sold online. Due to the competitive nature of online retail shopping, many businesses all over the world have embraced this new form of marketing and as a result, new trends have emerged in the world of online retail shopping across the world; both in the developed and developing nations (Oshri, etal, 2009). They include; Increase in the Number of Business Unlike in the past where successful businesses were attributed to well-connected individuals who owned a lot of money that they could use to travel across the world to market their business, today chances of a poor man starting a business and succeeding is high. The cost of marketing a product has significantly reduced. As a result, the number of businesses starting are increasing each and every day. This phenomenon has served to rescue the developing nations especially African nations from exploitation from developed nations (Sarkar Cavusgil, 1996). Gone are the eras when the developed nations could siphon raw materials from the developing nations into their own territories at literally no cost. The developing nations can easily access the market and sell their products at competitive prices. Growth in the Field of Technology Most businesses in the world today have shifted their attention to online retail shopping. As a result, the world of technology is increasingly growing. In nations all over the world, technology has been embraced in various field such as governance, ecommerce among others. The over concentration on technology has seen various innovations in this field such as introduction of very high and efficient internet such as 4 G. Moreover, various marketing websites such as Amazon, Google among others have been formulated. However, in the developed nations, the field of technology is more advanced than in the developing nations. Nonetheless, developing nations have embraced technology and as a result, very many businesses in the developing nations have embraced online retail shopping (Huang Palvia, 2001). This has seen expansion in the economy of the developing nations from third world economies to middle income economies. Increase in the Market of Goods and Services Online shopping enables people from all over the world to have access to goods and services produced from the most remote parts of the world instantly. This has served to broaden the market for products hence improved the world economy (Elkington, 1994). Through online shopping, the world has become like a global village where one can access goods at their beck and call. From the comfort of their sitting rooms, people all over the world can serve as market to goods products millions of miles away. A Shift in Communication Trends Online marketing has reduced the type of customer-client interactions where the retailer could meet the customer and they could communicate face-to-face. Today, the exchange takes place via the internet hence marketers have to change the way they communicate and interact with customers (Celik, 2011). Conclusion Online retail shopping has completely changed the scope of business. New trends have emerged as a result. Success in the world of business has been made easier. Unlike in the traditional marketing where competition was focused in the same sector, today business competition has become diversified. Products can compete for customers without necessarily being from the same sector or even knowing one another. However, online shopping is a positive phenomenon to the world economy as it has increased the number of businesses in the market hence raised the competition and eventually increased the rate of innovation as the businesses strive to excel in the world arena. Recommendation Technology is good thing and has enhanced the ease of doing business. However, there are some additions that would make online retail shopping even better. For instance; Measures should be put in place to control negative content channelled by technology to society. Traditional shopping strategies should be incorporated with the online shopping strategies to achieve maximum gain from business. For instance, traditional emphasis on effective communication should be emphasised as it produced good character and promoted professionalism in business. References elik, H. (2011). Influence of social norms, perceived playfulness and online shopping anxiety on customers' adoption of online retail shopping: An empirical study in the Turkish context. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management, 39(6), 390-413. Elkington, J. (1994). Towards the sustainable corporation: Win-win-win business strategies for sustainable development. California management review, 36(2), 90-100. Huang, Z., Palvia, P. (2001). ERP implementation issues in advanced and developing countries. Business process management journal, 7(3), 276-284. Sarkar, M., Cavusgil, S. T. (1996). Trends in international business thought and literature: A review of international market entry mode research: Integration and synthesis. The International Executive, 38(6), 825-847. Oshri, I., Kotlarsky, J., Rottman, J. W., Willcocks, L. L. (2009). Global sourcing: recent trends and issues. Information Technology People, 22(3), 192-200. Wright, R. W., Ricks, D. A. (1994). Trends in international business research: Twenty-five years later. Journal of International Business Studies, 25(4), 687-701. Zhou, L., Dai, L., Zhang, D. (2007). Online shopping acceptance model-A critical survey of consumer factors in online shopping. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 8(1), 41.